As of January 9, 2025, Freddie Mac reports the average 30-year fixed mortgage rate has increased to 6.93%. While this rise marks a 6-month high, the market is showing mixed signals: existing and pending home sales are up, yet first-time buyers and mortgage applications are feeling the pinch. Whether you’re house-hunting in Columbus or dreaming of a beachfront property in Naples, here’s what these rates mean for you—and how to stay ahead in today’s market.
What These Rates Mean for Buyers
At a 6.93% interest rate, the monthly mortgage payment for a $400,000 home with 20% down is approximately $2,114. A 10% down payment bumps the monthly cost to $2,378. For buyers with equity gains from previous homes, these numbers may be manageable, but first-time buyers could find affordability a challenge.
- Central Ohio Insight: The Columbus area’s affordability compared to national averages helps cushion the impact of higher rates. Buyers with equity from suburban towns like Dublin or Worthington can leverage these gains to offset costs.
- Southwest Florida Insight: Markets like Naples and Fort Myers continue to attract second-home buyers and retirees, many of whom have cash or significant equity, making them less sensitive to rate hikes.
Tips to Navigate Higher Mortgage Rates
1. Leverage Housing Equity Gains
For existing homeowners, equity built over the past few years can significantly offset rising rates. Use this as a larger down payment to lower your loan amount and monthly costs.
- Central Ohio Insight: Sellers upgrading from starter homes to larger properties in communities like New Albany can reinvest their equity for competitive offers.
- Southwest Florida Insight: Equity from homes in Punta Gorda or Fort Myers Beach can make luxury condos or vacation homes more attainable despite rate increases.
2. Explore Rate Buy-Downs
With rates nearing 7%, buyers can negotiate with lenders or sellers to “buy down” the rate temporarily or permanently.
- Tip for Both Markets: Ask about 2-1 buy-down programs, where the rate is reduced for the first two years of the loan, easing the transition into higher payments.
3. Prioritize Pre-Approval
In a competitive market, a mortgage pre-approval demonstrates your seriousness as a buyer and gives you a clear picture of your borrowing capacity at current rates.
- Central Ohio Insight: Sellers in sought-after areas like Hilliard are likely to favor pre-approved buyers.
- Southwest Florida Insight: In high-demand areas like Naples, pre-approval can help buyers compete against cash offers.
4. Consider Adjustable-Rate Mortgages (ARMs)
If you plan to sell or refinance in a few years, an ARM with a lower initial rate could make sense.
- Central Ohio Insight: This option may appeal to buyers in transitional neighborhoods like Grandview Heights.
- Southwest Florida Insight: ARMs are popular among vacation home buyers who expect to refinance once rates drop.
5. Look to New Construction
Rising rates may push some buyers toward new homes, as builders often offer incentives like rate buy-downs or closing cost assistance.
- Central Ohio Insight: Builders in the growing communities of Powell and Delaware often work with lenders to attract buyers.
- Southwest Florida Insight: New developments in Fort Myers frequently feature builder-backed financing options.
What’s Ahead?
While higher rates are challenging, they haven’t stalled buyer activity entirely. Existing homeowners are leveraging equity, and the demand for homes in Central Ohio and Southwest Florida remains strong, particularly in markets attracting retirees, vacationers, and investors.
Buyers should stay proactive by adjusting their strategies, considering alternative financing options, and relying on local expertise.